Controversy erupts as Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, allegedly male, wins gold in women’s welterweight boxing.
The Paris Olympics 2024 faces a major controversy over the participation of Algerian boxer Imane Khelif in the women’s welterweight category.

One major controversy that went unnoticed in our country, amidst Vinesh Phogat’s 100-gram controversy at the recently concluded Paris Olympic Games 2024, is that of Algerian boxer Imane Khelif.
Despite being a man, Khelif allegedly competed in the women’s welterweight (66 kg) boxing championships and won the gold medal.
When Italian boxer Angela Carini stopped her welfare bout against Algerian boxer Khelif after just 46 seconds, the case made headlines.
Carini and Khelif exchanged only a few punches before Carini walked away and abandoned the bout, an extremely unusual occurrence in Olympic boxing.
Carini’s headgear apparently became dislodged at least once before she quit.
After the announcement of the decision, Carini did not shake hands with Khelif, but she broke down in tears on her knees in the ring.
Afterward, a still-tearful Carini said she quit because of intense pain in her nose after the opening punches.
An unspecified gender eligibility test disqualified Khelif, allegedly biologically male, from the 2023 world championships, and her presence at the Paris Olympics has since become a contentious issue. Khelif is an accomplished amateur who won a silver medal at the International Boxing Association’s 2022 world championships.
The same governing body disqualified her from last year’s championships (2023) shortly before her gold medal match because of what it claimed were elevated levels of testosterone.
The International Boxing Association’s Kremlin-linked president, Umar Kremlev, claimed that Khelif and Taiwan’s Lin Yu-ting had undergone “genetic testing that shows that these are men.”
The IBA was the one responsible for disqualifying Taiwan’s Lin Yu-ting and Khelif from the 2023 world championships.
Lin won IBA world championships in 2018 and 2022, but the governing body stripped her of a bronze medal last year because it claimed she failed to meet unspecified eligibility requirements in a biochemical test.
On the other side, International Olympic Committee spokesperson Mark Adams said that Khelif “was born female, was registered female, lived her life as a female, boxed as a female, and has a female passport.”
Imane Khelif, an Algerian gender-row boxer, declared, “I am a woman like any other.” I was born a woman, lived a woman, and competed as a woman.”
Standing 1.79 meters (5 feet 9 inches), Khelif enjoyed a height and strength advantage over her opponents.
New guidance from the International Olympic Committee states that there should be no assumption that a transgender athlete automatically has an unfair advantage in female sporting events.
The recent controversy has raised many questions.
Should there be a separate category for transgender athletes?
There’s one more question: Would transgender women ‘take over’ women’s sports? Games officials who have a soft spot for transgender individuals argue that trans women will never dominate women’s sports. First of all, trans people make up roughly 1% of the population.
Indeed, this is the current state of affairs. For now, this argument holds true, but what will happen when 5–10 years pass?
The number of transgender people must have increased considerably. We must find a permanent solution to the temporary issue of numerical strength.
What do scientists say?
Ross Tucker is a sports scientist who says the physiological differences established during puberty can create “significant performance advantages (between men and women).”

